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Registros recuperados: 7
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A Review of Tools for Incorporating Community Knowledge, Preferences, and Values into Decision Making in Natural Resources Management Ecology and Society
Lynam, Timothy; University of Zimbabwe; Tim.Lynam@csiro.au; de Jong, Wil; Center for Integrated Area Studies, Kyoto University; wdejong@cias.kyoto-u.ac.jp; Sheil, Douglas; CIFOR; d.sheil@cgiar.org; Kusumanto, Trikurnianti; CIFOR; t.kusumanto@cgiar.org; Evans, Kirsten; CIFOR; kristenannevans@hotmail.com.
We survey and evaluate selected participatory tools that have been proven effective in natural resources management and research during our extensive experience with forest communities. We first establish a framework for our analysis by identifying a set of criteria for evaluating each tool. Next we provide a brief description of each tool, followed by an evaluation and comparison of the strengths and weaknesses of all the tools examined and how well they can be adapted to diverse contexts. We also provide suggestions for avoiding common pitfalls. Our findings suggest that most tools are flexible enough to be adapted to a range of applications, and that results are more robust when tools are used in concert. Practitioners should not be disturbed when...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Participatory tools; Review; Natural resources management; Co-management: co-learning.
Ano: 2007
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ARDI: A Co-construction Method for Participatory Modeling in Natural Resources Management Ecology and Society
Etienne, Michel; INRA-Ecodevelopment Unit; etienne@avignon.inra.fr; Du Toit, Derick R; AWARD; derick@award.org.za; Pollard, Sharon; AWARD; sharon@award.org.za.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Co-construction; Collective mental model; Conceptual model; Facilitation; Natural resources management; Participatory modeling.
Ano: 2011
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Education and Resilience: Social and Situated Learning among University and Secondary Students Ecology and Society
Krasny, Marianne E; Cornell University; mek2@cornell.edu; Tidball, Keith G.; Department of Natural Resources; Cornell University; kgt2@cornell.edu; Sriskandarajah, Nadarajah ; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences; Nadarajah.Sriskandarajah@sol.slu.se.
Similar to research on social learning among adult participants in natural resources management, current research in the field of education claims that learning is situated in real-world practice, and occurs through recursive interactions between individual learners and their social and biophysical environment. In this article, we present an overview of the social and situated learning literatures from the fields of natural resources and education, and suggest ways in which educational programs for secondary and university students might be embedded in and contribute to efforts to enhance resilience of social–ecological systems at the local scale. We also describe three initiatives in which learning is situated in adaptive co-management and civic...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis Palavras-chave: Education; Learning; Natural resources management; Resilience; Situated learning; Social learning.
Ano: 2009
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Factores socio-culturales en los agroecosistemas del municipio de Hidalgotitlán Veracruz. Colegio de Postgraduados
Nahmad Molinari, Daniel.
Se presenta en este trabajo la investigación que realizamos en la cuenca media del río Coatzacoalcos, en el municipio de Hidalgotitlán, en el sur del estado de Veracruz, México. El elemento central es el análisis de los aspectos sociales y culturales en la conformación de los agroecosistemas en quince ejidos, en una región pluriétnica de colonización reciente. Se emplearon técnicas cualitativas, cuantitativas y el análisis diacrónico. Se seleccionaron dos grupos de ejidos: aquellos de tradición cultural local y aquellos de tradición cultural externa. En el análisis se incorporó otro elemento, el ambiente en el que se desarrollan los agroecosistemas: río, laguna y lomas. Se evaluaron por medio de la observación, de entrevistas a productores y mediante...
Palavras-chave: Veracruz; Agroecosistemas tropicales; Factores culturales; Colonización; Manejo de recursos naturales; Tropical agroecosystems; Cultural factors; Colonization; Natural resources management; Maestría.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/699
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Manipulação da vegetação lenhosa da caatinga para fins pastoris. Infoteca-e
ARAUJO FILHO, J. A. de.
Potencial forrageiro da caatinga; Controle de especies lenhosas da caatinga; Niveis de manupulacao da vegetacao lenhosa da caatinga; Melhoramento do estrato herbaceo; Recomendacoes.
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Manipulação; Manipulation; Native pasture; Management; Grassland Management; Woody plant.; Natural resources management; Recursos naturais; Caatinga; Pastagem nativa; Manejo; Planta lenhosa; Pastejo.; Vegetation; Grazing..
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/514296
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Natural Resource Management, Food Security, and Rural Development in Zambia: Moving From Research Evidence to Action Proceedings of the Public Forum AgEcon
Simasiku, Phyllis; Chapoto, Antony; Richardson, Robert B.; Sichilongo, Mwape; Tembo, Gelson; Weber, Michael T.; Zulu, Alimakio.
Natural resource use, including land, and rural population location is an important topic for Zambia's development strategy. Among other efforts, the Government of Zambia (GRZ) has designated 22% of total land area, as Game Management Areas (GMAs) for human settlements and wildlife conservation. Other GRZ programmes seek to improve food security and agricultural productivity, including the use and improvement of conservation farming techniques. GRZ is currently reviewing policies in the agricultural, forestry, fisheries, wildlife and land sectors. Research in these fields has much to contribute to effective management of MAs, increased agricultural productivity and improved welfare, especially for the rural population.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Zambia; Africa; Natural resources management; GMA; Wildlife management policies; Agricultural and Food Policy; Environmental Economics and Policy; Food Security and Poverty; International Development; Q34.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58518
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The Dynamics of Social Capital and Conflict Management in Multiple Resource Regimes: A Case of the Southwestern Highlands of Uganda Ecology and Society
Sanginga, Pascal C; International Centre for Tropical Agriculture -CIAT; p.sanginga@cgiar.org; Kamugisha, Rick N; Africa Highlands Initiative; rnkamugisha@yahoo.com; Martin, Andrienne M; Natural Resources Institute; A.M.Martin@greenwich.ac.uk.
Increasingly, social capital, defined as shared norms, trust, and the horizontal and vertical social networks that facilitate coordination and cooperation for mutually beneficial collective action, is seen as an important asset upon which people rely to manage natural resources and resolve conflicts. This paper uses empirical data from households and community surveys and case studies, to examine the role, strengths, and limits of social capital in managing conflicts over the use and management of natural resources. We inventoried over 700 cases ranging from conflicts between multiple resource users to supra-community conflicts between local communities concerns for better livelihoods and national/international concerns for environment conservation....
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Bylaws; Conflicts; Gender; Highlands; Natural resources management; Social capital; Synergy; Uganda..
Ano: 2007
Registros recuperados: 7
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